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Extension cord load checker

Extension cord for power tools

A 15 A tool on a 12 AWG cord run out to 150 ft is within current rating but the voltage drop climbs past 5% — long runs need heavier wire or a shorter cord.

Stop and call a licensed electrician or emergency services now if there's smoke, sparks, a burning smell, heat, shock, or water near the problem. Otherwise it's safe to answer the questions below.

The likely readout

Most likely cause

12 AWG at 150 ft, ~15 A: 6.0% voltage drop — inadequate (cord heats, tool runs low)

Ranked by fit to your answers
1
Inadequate — excessive voltage drop (cord heats, tool runs low)
90
SAFE NEXT CHECKDrop of 6.0% means heat in the cord and low voltage at the tool (hard on motors). Step up to about 10 AWG (and even then, shorten the run or split the load at this length) for this length, or use a shorter cord.
Where to stop. Choosing or replacing an extension cord is homeowner-safe. Manufacturers and fire authorities advise plugging high-draw heating appliances such as space heaters directly into a wall receptacle rather than any extension cord. Anything involving the building's wiring or circuit rating is a licensed electrician's job. This is general information, not a quote and not a substitute for a licensed electrician.
VOLTAGE DROP too thin / too long → low voltage at the tool>3–5% drop120 Vlow Vheat in cord

Not your exact situation? Adjust the answers and re-rank →

What to do next

Try the safe next check above. If it doesn't resolve it, or would mean working on wiring or a panel, stop and call a licensed electrician — don't replace parts on a guess. Open the full tool to change any answer for your exact situation, or try a related check below.

source-governed · verified 2026-06-20

Sources

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