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GFCI reset diagnostic

GFCI won't reset, tester shows reversed wiring

A reversed-polarity tester reading on a GFCI that won't reset points to line/load reversal or a miswire.

Stop and call a licensed electrician or emergency services now if there's smoke, sparks, a burning smell, heat, shock, or water near the problem. Otherwise it's safe to answer the questions below.

The likely readout

Most likely cause

Line and load reversed, or a miswire (a GFCI cannot reset with power on the LOAD terminals)

Ranked by fit to your answers
1
Line and load reversed, or a miswire (a GFCI cannot reset with power on the LOAD terminals)
80
2
A downstream wiring fault (damaged/pinched cable or a neutral-to-ground contact)
40
3
The GFCI device itself has failed (will not reset with power confirmed and no load)
35
SAFE NEXT CHECKWith the power OFF at the breaker, verify the incoming feed lands on the LINE terminals (not LOAD). A tester confirms orientation after.
Where to stop. Resetting and plug-in testing are homeowner-safe. Opening the box, checking terminals, or rewiring line/load means live conductors — if you cannot do that safely with the power off at the breaker, stop and call a licensed electrician. Water plus electricity is a shock hazard; do not keep resetting a wet outlet. This is general information, not a quote and not a substitute for a licensed electrician.
LINE vs LOAD feed on LOAD → cannot reset GFCI LINELOAD feed (correct) feed here = won't reset

Not your exact situation? Adjust the answers and re-rank →

What to do next

Try the safe next check above. If it doesn't resolve it, or would mean working on wiring or a panel, stop and call a licensed electrician — don't replace parts on a guess. Open the full tool to change any answer for your exact situation, or try a related check below.

source-governed · verified 2026-06-20

Sources

How this diagnostic works →